Ferritinophagy: A new idea for liver diseases regulated by ferroptosis

Hepatobiliary Pancreat Dis Int. 2024 Apr;23(2):160-170. doi: 10.1016/j.hbpd.2023.10.005. Epub 2023 Oct 20.

Abstract

Background: The discovery of regulatory cell death has led to a breakthrough in the therapeutic field. Various forms of cell death, such as necrosis, apoptosis, pyroptosis, autophagy, and ferroptosis, play an important role in the development of liver diseases. In general, more than one form of cell death pathways is responsible for the disease state. Therefore, it is particularly important to study the regulation and interaction of various cell death forms in liver diseases.

Data sources: We performed a PubMed search up to November 2022 with the following keywords: ferritinophagy, ferroptosis, and liver disease. We also used terms such as signal path, inducer, and inhibitor to supplement the query results.

Results: This review summarized the basic characteristics of ferritinophagy and ferroptosis and the regulation of ferroptosis by ferritinophagy and reviewed the key targets and treatment strategies of ferroptosis in different liver diseases.

Conclusions: Ferritinophagy is a potential therapeutic target in ferroptosis-related liver diseases.

Keywords: Ferritinophagy; Ferroptosis; Liver disease.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Autophagy
  • Ferroptosis*
  • Humans
  • Liver Diseases*
  • Necrosis