Calcium transport and sensing in TRPC channels - New insights into a complex feedback regulation

Cell Calcium. 2023 Dec:116:102816. doi: 10.1016/j.ceca.2023.102816. Epub 2023 Oct 18.

Abstract

Canonical TRP (TRPC) channels are a still enigmatic family of signaling molecules with multimodal sensing features. These channels enable Ca2+ influx through the plasma membrane to control a diverse range of cellular functions. Based on both regulatory- and recently uncovered structural features, TRPC channels are considered to coordinate Ca2+ and other divalent cations not only within the permeation path but also at additional sensory sites. Analysis of TRPC structures by cryo-EM identified multiple regulatory ion binding pockets. With this review, we aim at an overview and a critical discussion of the current concepts of divalent sensing by TRPC channels.

Keywords: Ca(2+) sensing; Cellular regulation; Divalent coordination; TRPC channels.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Calcium Channels / metabolism
  • Calcium* / metabolism
  • Feedback
  • Ion Transport
  • TRPC Cation Channels* / metabolism

Substances

  • Calcium
  • TRPC Cation Channels
  • Calcium Channels