Capillary gingival hemangioma in a cat

J Vet Med Sci. 2023 Dec 19;85(12):1310-1313. doi: 10.1292/jvms.23-0311. Epub 2023 Oct 26.

Abstract

A 12-year-old spayed female American short-haired cat presented with a palatal gingival mass located between the right maxillary third incisor and the canine teeth. The mass was dark red and had a narrow attachment to the gingival margin of the canine tooth. The mass was completely removed by marginal excision and the histopathological diagnosis was a capillary hemangioma. The mass did not relapse until 1 year later; however, the tooth was extracted because of cervical resorption of the right maxillary canine immediately adjacent to the mass resection site. This report presents a rare case of the gingival hemangioma in a cat and the possibility of a causal relationship between the occurrence of external cervical tooth resorption and hemangioma resection.

Keywords: capillary hemangioma; cat; external tooth resorption; gingiva.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cat Diseases* / diagnosis
  • Cat Diseases* / surgery
  • Cats
  • Female
  • Gingiva
  • Hemangioma* / surgery
  • Hemangioma* / veterinary
  • Hemangioma, Capillary* / veterinary
  • Maxilla / surgery
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / veterinary