Budd-Chiari Syndrome Caused by Polycythemia Vera: A Case Report

Cureus. 2023 Sep 19;15(9):e45527. doi: 10.7759/cureus.45527. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS) is a rare condition characterized by the obstruction of hepatic venous outflow. It has various potential etiologies, with myeloproliferative neoplasms representing the most prevalent pathogenic association. Here, we present the case of a 51-year-old male who manifested abdominal pain and ascites. Subsequent clinical investigation revealed the presence of BCS secondary to a myeloproliferative syndrome, specifically polycythemia vera. This case emphasizes the importance of diagnosing BCS and conducting a thorough investigation into its underlying etiology.

Keywords: anticoagulation; budd-chiari syndrome; case report; hepatic vein thrombosis; jak2 mutation; liver diseases; polycythemia vera.

Publication types

  • Case Reports