An ultra-thin and highly efficient electromagnetic interference shielding composite paper with hydrophobic and antibacterial properties

Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Dec 31;253(Pt 8):127510. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127510. Epub 2023 Oct 20.

Abstract

Facing the increasing electromagnetic interference (EMI) pollution in the living environment, it is a new trend to explore an efficient EMI shielding material with facile fabrication and a wide range of application scenarios. A hydrophobic composite paper composed of silver nanowires (AgNWs) and kapok microfibers cellulose (MFC) was modified by methyl trimethoxy silane (MTMS) through a simple method. As a result, the composite paper has a good EMI shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) of 61.7 dB with electrical conductivity of 695.41 S/cm. The modification of MTMS improved the thermal stability performance of composite paper, which also increased its water contact angle to 113°. The free silver ions (Ag+) released from AgNWs can kill surrounding microbial bacteria, endowing the composite paper with good antibacterial property. Water resistance and antibacterial property enable MTMS/AgNWs/MFC composite paper to cope with complex application environments.

Keywords: Cellulose composite paper; Electromagnetic interference; Hydrophobic modification.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Methylcellulose
  • Nanowires*
  • Silver / pharmacology
  • Water

Substances

  • Silver
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Methylcellulose
  • Water