Barriers and Facilitators to Participation and Key Components of Sleep Health Programs: Perspectives for the Corporate Work Environment

J Occup Environ Med. 2024 Jan 1;66(1):35-42. doi: 10.1097/JOM.0000000000002991. Epub 2023 Oct 18.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study is to explore the barriers and facilitators of participation and key components for sleep health programs designed for corporate work environments.

Methods: Semistructured interviews with corporate executives and occupational medicine specialists in the decision making and management of workplace health promotion programs (WHPP) within their companies were held before and during COVID-19. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using thematic content analysis to identify themes.

Results: Barrier and facilitator themes emerging from the data include sleep health awareness, work culture, work-family balance, and confidentiality. Key components for sleep health programs included the following: identifying the need for a program, incorporating sleep health risk screening to WHPP, and promoting sleep health by raising awareness thereof.

Conclusions: The identified barriers and facilitators to employee participation and key components of an ideal sleep health program provide guidance for further WHPP.

MeSH terms

  • Health Promotion*
  • Humans
  • Qualitative Research
  • Risk Assessment
  • Working Conditions
  • Workplace*