Incorporating Asthma Evaluation into the Otolaryngic Allergy Practice: Presentation and Diagnosis

Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2024 Apr;57(2):191-199. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2023.09.002. Epub 2023 Oct 10.

Abstract

Asthma occurs frequently as a comorbid condition in many patients presenting with common otolaryngology conditions, such as allergic rhinitis and chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps. The classic presentation of asthma includes symptoms of wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness but can include other symptoms such as cough. The diagnosis is made mainly through history, although pulmonary function testing, spirometry, fractional exhaled nitric oxide, and impulse oscillometry may also prove helpful.

Keywords: Allergic rhinitis; Asthma; Asthma phenotypes; FeNO; Spirometry.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Asthma* / diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Hypersensitivity*
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Nose
  • Respiratory Function Tests

Substances

  • Nitric Oxide