Generalized external synchronization of networks based on clustered pandemic systems-The approach of Covid-19 towards influenza

PLoS One. 2023 Oct 12;18(10):e0288796. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288796. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Real-world models, like those used in social studies, epidemiology, energy transport, engineering, and finance, are often called "multi-layer networks." In this work, we have described a controller that connects the paths of synchronized models that are grouped together in clusters. We did this using Lyapunov theory and a variety of coupled matrices to look into the link between the groups of chaotic systems based on influenza and covid-19. Our work also includes the use of external synchrony in biological systems. For example, we have explained in detail how the pandemic disease covid-19 will get weaker over time and become more like influenza. The analytical way to get these answers is to prove a theorem, and the numerical way is to use MATLAB to run numerical simulations.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Influenza, Human* / epidemiology
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Pandemics
  • Physical Phenomena

Grants and funding

This work is supported by Zhejiang Normal University (ZJNU) under grant number: ZC304022912. The funder had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.