Fungal spores in Caribbean mangrove sediments, dataset from southeastern Mexico

Data Brief. 2023 Sep 28:51:109631. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2023.109631. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Most paleoecological investigations use different biotic or abiotic proxies for climate and environmental reconstructions. Although fossil pollen is one of the most used biological proxies, Non-Pollen Palynomorphs (NPPs), especially fungal spores and tissues, have an underestimated potential to infer local and regional climate dynamics. This dataset describes the most common Non-pollen palynomorphs of fungal origin from mangrove sediments in the Caribbean Sea, southeastern Mexico. A detailed descriptive Atlas is presented, with light micrographs taken from routine pollen slides in paleoecological reconstructions. Microphotographs were included to facilitate their identification. A total of 59 spores, 4 tissues, 2 hyphae, and 11 unidentified fungal palynomorphs are described.

Keywords: Fungal spores; Mangroves; Microfossil; Paleoecology; Paleontology; Palynology.