Identification effect of least square fitting method in archives management

Heliyon. 2023 Sep 12;9(9):e20085. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20085. eCollection 2023 Sep.

Abstract

Archives management plays an important role in the current information age. Solving the problem of identifying and classifying archives is essential for promoting the development of archives management. The Least Squares Support Vector Machine (LS-SVM) is obtained by introducing the least squares fitting method into SVM, which is good at solving nonlinear classification. A new wavelet function is used to improve the classifier. At the same time, the cross-validation method is used to optimize the kernel parameters. Finally, the fuzzy theory and LS-SVM are combined to obtain Fuzzy Least Squares Support Vector Machines (FLS-SVM). This FLS-SVM classifier can use the distance between the data points and the classification hyperplane to classify the data in the non-separable region. The performance of FLS-SVM is verified by simulation experiments. The experimental results show that the classification accuracy of FLS-SVM classifier in archive data sets is 98.7%, and the loss rate is only 0.26%. When the wavelet function is used as the kernel function, the average accuracy of the classifier reaches 98.38%. Experiments show that the proposed method has good classification performance. It verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of the least squares fitting method in file management identification and classification.

Keywords: Archives management; Cholesky algorithm; Classification; Least squares fitting method; Wavelet kernel function.