Human sacrifice: From religious ritual to legal sentence in Nepal

Med Leg J. 2023 Dec;91(4):236-238. doi: 10.1177/00258172231191342. Epub 2023 Oct 4.

Abstract

Human sacrifice is a gruesome and controversial practice where one or more individuals are killed as part of a religious ceremony or as a gift to a deity. While the practice has been widely condemned globally, it still persists in some communities in some countries. Nepal, in particular, has a history of animal sacrifice with larger offerings taking place every five years. While animal sacrifice is legal, the ultimate punishment for engaging in human sacrifice is a legal sentence. This article examines the historical and cultural context of sacrifice in Nepal and explores some contemporary cases of human sacrifice reported in the media. The article also considers the impact of superstitious beliefs and the need for evidence-based attitudes to support human rights.

Keywords: Nepal; faith healer; human rights; murder; religion; sacrifice.

MeSH terms

  • Ceremonial Behavior*
  • Human Rights*
  • Humans
  • Nepal
  • Religion