Facile and Efficient Production of Biomass-Derived Isosorbide Dioxides via Epoxidation Using In situ-generated DMDO under Ultrasonication

Chem Asian J. 2023 Nov 16;18(22):e202300744. doi: 10.1002/asia.202300744. Epub 2023 Oct 19.

Abstract

Herein, we present a facile synthetic process for producing biomass-derived isosorbide (ISB) dioxides using dimethyl dioxirane (DMDO) as an efficient oxidizing agent, which was generated in situ from acetone and KHSO5 . To achieve high conversion and product yield, the KHSO5 concentration, KHSO5 flow rate, and reaction temperature were optimized. Under the optimal conditions, rapid and efficient epoxidation using the in situ-generated DMDO was observed under ultrasonication, yielding the desired product within 35 min at 0 °C. This study offers a convenient and efficient method for generating biomass-derived ISB building blocks, which have significant potential for the fabrication of bioplastics.

Keywords: Biomass-derived monomer; Dimethyl dioxirane; Green Epoxidation; Isosorbide; Ultrasonication.