Vesicle trafficking in rice: too little is known

Front Plant Sci. 2023 Sep 18:14:1263966. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1263966. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The vesicle trafficking apparatus is a fundamental machinery to maintain the homeostasis of membrane-enclosed organelles in eukaryotic cells. Thus, it is broadly conserved in eukaryotes including plants. Intensive studies in the model organisms have produced a comprehensive picture of vesicle trafficking in yeast and human. However, with respect to the vesicle trafficking of plants including rice, our understanding of the components and their coordinated regulation is very limited. At present, several vesicle trafficking apparatus components and cargo proteins have been identified and characterized in rice, but there still remain large unknowns concerning the organization and function of the rice vesicle trafficking system. In this review, we outline the main vesicle trafficking pathways of rice based on knowledge obtained in model organisms, and summarize current advances of rice vesicle trafficking. We also propose to develop methodologies applicable to rice and even other crops for further exploring the mysteries of vesicle trafficking in plants.

Keywords: endocytosis; exocytosis; plant development; stress tolerance; vesicle trafficking.

Publication types

  • Review

Grants and funding

The authors declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This work was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32072407), the National Key Research and Development Program of China for young scientists (2022YFD1401400), the Sichuan Science and Technology Program (2022YFQ0026), and the State Key Laboratory of Crop Gene Exploration and Utilization in Southwest China, Sichuan Agricultural University (SKL-ZY202215).