Bilateral tonic seizures probably induced by eperisone hydrochloride: a case report

Front Neurol. 2023 Sep 14:14:1240526. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1240526. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Eperisone hydrochloride is a central muscle relaxant used to treat osteoporosis. Seizures are rare side effects of eperisone hydrochloride and have been previously reported in the medical literature in overdose situations but not at regular doses. This case report describes a 42-year-old male painter who developed severe bilateral tonic seizures after the initiation of eperisone hydrochloride at regular doses for low back pain. Symptoms gradually eased in the days following the discontinuation of eperisone hydrochloride and antiepileptic treatment, with no recurrence. This rare adverse drug reaction warrants clinical awareness; however, the mechanisms underlying these adverse reactions remain to be clarified.

Keywords: case report; drug; eperisone hydrochloride; muscle relaxant; seizures; tonic.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

Grants and funding

The present study was supported by the Xiangtan Medical Association (Grant No. 2021-xtyx-7).