Effector translocation and rational design of disease resistance

Trends Microbiol. 2023 Dec;31(12):1202-1205. doi: 10.1016/j.tim.2023.09.007. Epub 2023 Sep 29.

Abstract

The effector repertoire of a pathogen is dynamically evolving. However, the effector translocation mechanism, partly elucidated recently, may be conserved. By targeting the effector translocation machinery, rather than the individual evolving effector, rational design of durable and broad-spectrum disease resistance can be achieved, facilitated by genome-editing and artificial intelligence-enabling technologies.

Keywords: artificial intelligence; disease resistance; effector translocation; filamentous pathogens; genome editing; protein design.

MeSH terms

  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • Disease Resistance*
  • Gene Editing
  • Humans
  • Plant Diseases