Regulatory architecture of cell identity genes and housekeeping genes

Trends Cell Biol. 2023 Dec;33(12):1010-1013. doi: 10.1016/j.tcb.2023.08.007. Epub 2023 Sep 27.

Abstract

Gene regulation and chromosome architecture are intimately linked. Genes with prominent roles in cell identity are often regulated by clusters of enhancer elements. By contrast, a recent study shows housekeeping genes are often regulated through clustering of promoters. We discuss here new regulatory insights for these two types of genes.

Keywords: cell identity; condensate; gene regulatory elements; housekeeping; transcription.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Enhancer Elements, Genetic* / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation / genetics
  • Genes, Essential* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic