Comparison of Microcomb-Based Radio-Frequency Photonic Transversal Signal Processors Implemented with Discrete Components Versus Integrated Chips

Micromachines (Basel). 2023 Sep 20;14(9):1794. doi: 10.3390/mi14091794.

Abstract

RF photonic transversal signal processors, which combine reconfigurable electrical digital signal processing and high-bandwidth photonic processing, provide a powerful solution for achieving adaptive high-speed information processing. Recent progress in optical microcomb technology provides compelling multi-wavelength sources with a compact footprint, yielding a variety of microcomb-based RF photonic transversal signal processors with either discrete or integrated components. Although they operate based on the same principle, the processors in these two forms exhibit distinct performances. This paper presents a comparative investigation of their performances. First, we compare the performances of state-of-the-art processors, focusing on the processing accuracy. Next, we analyze various factors that contribute to the performance differences, including the tap number and imperfect response of experimental components. Finally, we discuss the potential for future improvement. These results provide a comprehensive comparison of microcomb-based RF photonic transversal signal processors implemented using discrete and integrated components and provide insights for their future development.

Keywords: RF photonics; optical microcombs; optical signal processing; photonic integration.

Grants and funding

This work was supported in part by the funded ARC Centre of Excellence in Optical Microcombs for Breakthrough Science (grant number CE230100006), in part by the Australian Research Council Discovery Projects Programs (grant numbers DP150104327, DP190102773, and DP190101576), and in part by the Swinburne ECR-SUPRA program.