A simple technique for entrapping rifampicin and isoniazid into liposomes

Tubercle. 1986 Jun;67(2):83-90. doi: 10.1016/0041-3879(86)90001-2.

Abstract

A method for the preparation of liposomes loaded with rifampicin and isoniazid is described. Optimal conditions were established; the lipid suspension was mixed with the aqueous solution of the drugs and was sonicated in a bath for 30 min at 50 degrees C. The optimum composition tested was phosphatidyl choline, cholesterol and cardiolipin in a molar ratio of 7:2:1. The separation of unloaded drug was performed by centrifugation through three successive Sephadex G-25 columns. The liposomes were multilamellar vesicles with a size ranging from 100-300 nm. The drugs were trapped in concentrations from 6.5-9.5 mg/ml. This method is suitable for preparation of liposomes in small laboratories.

MeSH terms

  • Hot Temperature
  • Isoniazid*
  • Lipids / analysis
  • Liposomes*
  • Methods
  • Rifampin*
  • Sonication
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical

Substances

  • Lipids
  • Liposomes
  • Isoniazid
  • Rifampin