Orthopaedic Leadership Through the Anti-Racist Lens (Part 1): Addressing Critical Challenges to Academic Career Development for Black Orthopaedic Surgeons

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Orthopaedics, Harlem Hospital, New York, NY.
• ² The Cato T. Laurencin Institute for Regenerative Engineering, University of Connecticut, Mansfield, Connecticut.
• ³ Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
• ⁴ Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation, The University of Texas Medical Branch, University of Texas, Galveston, Texas.
• ⁵ Detroit Medical Center Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
• ⁶ Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
• ⁷ Sports Medicine Institute, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY.