Practical Guidance on [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 Treatment, Including Radiation Safety, Adverse Event Monitoring, and Patient Counseling

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2023 Sep 15;27(5):539-547. doi: 10.1188/23.CJON.539-547.

Abstract

Background: The approval of the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-targeted radio-ligand therapy [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 represents a shift toward precision medicine-based treatments for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Objectives: This review aims to provide practical advice and clinical considerations for working with [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617; particularly, regarding the role of nurses in managing radiation safety, monitoring and reporting of adverse events, and counseling patients receiving this therapy.

Methods: Clinical data, protocols, and guidelines are summarized alongside real-world insights to provide practical recommendations for nurses caring for patients treated with [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617.

Findings: Nurses coordinate safe care for patients receiving [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 by facilitating communication among physicians, managing logistic concerns, monitoring for adverse events related to treatment, providing education, and counseling patients and caregivers throughout treatment.

Keywords: [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617; metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer; radioligand therapy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Counseling
  • Humans
  • Lutetium*
  • Male
  • Radioisotopes*

Substances

  • PSMA-617
  • Lutetium-177
  • Lutetium
  • Radioisotopes