A Case of Late Cardiac Tamponade After a Complex Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Cureus. 2023 Aug 18;15(8):e43700. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43700. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Rotational atherectomy (RA) is an endovascular procedure to ablate calcified plaque and is an integral tool for complex percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Rotational atherectomy increases the risk of periprocedural complications. One of the major complications of RA is coronary perforation, which has a reported incidence of up to 2%. It is usually identified and managed within the procedure. Rarely, there are delayed and unanticipated complications that can be missed, causing significant morbidity and mortality. We present a rare case of a patient with a late presentation of cardiac tamponade days after a complex PCI with RA.

Keywords: complex pci; coronary artery perforation; pericardial effusion; rotational atherectomy; tamponade.

Publication types

  • Case Reports