Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis Mimicking Lung Cancer: A Case Report

Cureus. 2023 Aug 17;15(8):e43632. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43632. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Patients with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA), a hypersensitivity reaction to Aspergillus fumigatus, typically present with asthma; the common imaging findings are central bronchiectasis, mucoid impaction, and tree-in-bud opacities. In this report, we discuss the case of a heavy smoker who presented with a large pulmonary mass that was initially presumed to be primary lung cancer and who was ultimately diagnosed with ABPA, which responded favorably to steroid treatment.

Keywords: allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis; asthma; hypersensitivity; lung cancer; pulmonary masses.

Publication types

  • Case Reports