Separation-related Problems and Their Interaction with Physical Disease

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2024 Jan;54(1):29-42. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2023.08.003. Epub 2023 Sep 16.

Abstract

The condition of separation-related problems (SRPs) is common in companion dogs and clinicians should be comfortable diagnosing it. There are numerous diagnoses related to physical disease that have clinical signs similar to SRP, that exacerbate SRP, or may cause regression in treatment of SRP. Common examples include conditions affecting the following systems: musculoskeletal, neurologic, gastrointestinal, and dermatologic. Therefore, it is important for clinicians to rule out causes of physical disease and address them accordingly. The signalment of the patient, medications they are receiving, and other behavioral comorbidities should also be considered.

Keywords: Behavioral health; Dog; Physical health; Separation anxiety; Separation-related problems.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anxiety, Separation* / psychology
  • Disease
  • Dogs
  • Human-Animal Bond*
  • Humans