Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Protocols and Spinal Deformity

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2023 Oct;34(4):677-687. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2023.05.003. Epub 2023 Jul 16.

Abstract

The authors outline a review of preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative considerations surrounding adult spinal deformity. Preoperative management topics include imaging, hemoglobin A1c levels before spine surgery, osteoporotic management, and prehabilitation. Topics surrounding intraoperative management include the use of antibiotics, liposomal bupivacaine, and Foley catheters. The authors also discuss postoperative questions surrounding analgesia, nausea and vomiting, thromboembolic prophylaxis, and early mobilization. Throughout their discussion, the authors incorporate enhanced recovery after surgery protocols to hopefully lead to future discussions regarding optimizing complex spinal patients.

Keywords: ERAS; Enhanced recovery after surgery; Flatback syndrome; Scoliosis; Spinal deformity.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Enhanced Recovery After Surgery*
  • Humans
  • Pain Management
  • Postoperative Period