Management of Pancreatic Duct Stones: Nonextracorporeal Approach

Gastrointest Endosc Clin N Am. 2023 Oct;33(4):821-829. doi: 10.1016/j.giec.2023.04.001. Epub 2023 May 15.

Abstract

Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is an ongoing inflammatory disease with most patients developing pancreatic calculi during their course of disease. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) is a first-line treatment option in patients with large lumen obstructing pancreatic duct (PD) stones. In patients with CP and PD dilatation, digital single-operator pancreatoscopy (DSOP)-guided lithotripsy seems to be an appealing option to ESWL and surgery. DSOP-guided lithotripsy for the treatment of large symptomatic PD-stones has been demonstrated to be safe, technically, and clinically effective, and should be regarded as an alternative endoscopic treatment of certain patients.

Keywords: Chronic pancreatitis; Electrohydraulic lithotripsy; Pancreatic calculi; Pancreatic duct stones; Pancreatoscopy.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Endoscopes, Gastrointestinal
  • Humans
  • Lithotripsy*
  • Pancreatic Diseases* / surgery
  • Pancreatic Ducts / surgery
  • Pancreatitis, Chronic* / etiology
  • Pancreatitis, Chronic* / therapy