Validation of the Indonesian version of the Recovery Experience Questionnaire

Ind Health. 2024 Apr 3;62(2):90-101. doi: 10.2486/indhealth.2023-0070. Epub 2023 Sep 8.

Abstract

This study aimed to validate the Indonesian version of the Recovery Experience Questionnaire (REQ-I) to assess how individuals unwind and recuperate from work during their off-job times, specifically in terms of psychological detachment, relaxation, mastery, and control. The translated and back-translated REQ, which has gone through semantic and face validation processes, was administered through an internet survey using 740 Indonesian workers from various backgrounds. Furthermore, confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was conducted to evaluate factorial validity. Construct validity was evaluated based on the correlation coefficients between recovery experience and potential consequences variables, while internal consistency and test-retest reliability were investigated to evaluate the reliability. The result of CFA showed that the hypothesized four-factor model was the most suitable for the data. Meanwhile, construct validity was supported by expected correlations of recovery experiences with possible consequences. Cronbach's α coefficient for each of the four subscales was sufficient at 0.85-0.92. Test-retest reliability of each of the four subscales with three months intervals was confirmed with sufficient intraclass correlation coefficients at 0.60-0.66. This current study confirmed that REQ-I was an adequate measure of recovery experiences used in the Indonesian context.

Keywords: Indonesia; Mental well-being; Psychological distress; Recovery; Work engagement.

MeSH terms

  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Humans
  • Indonesia
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires