Recent advances in Zn2+ imaging: From organelles to in vivo applications

Curr Opin Chem Biol. 2023 Oct:76:102378. doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2023.102378. Epub 2023 Aug 24.

Abstract

Zn2+ is involved in various physiological and pathological processes in living systems. Monitoring the dynamic spatiotemporal changes of Zn2+ levels in organelles, cells, and in vivo is of great importance for the investigation of the physiological and pathological functions of Zn2+. However, this task is quite challenging since Zn2+ in living systems is present at low concentrations and undergoes rapid dynamic changes. In this review, we summarize the design and application of fluorescent probes for Zn2+ imaging in organelles, cells, and live organisms reported over the past two years. We aim to provide inspiration for the design of novel Zn2+ probes for multi-level monitoring and deepen the understanding of Zn2+ biology.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescent Dyes*
  • Organelles*
  • Zinc

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Zinc