Brassica rapa Nitrate Transporter 2 (BrNRT2) Family Genes, Identification, and Their Potential Functions in Abiotic Stress Tolerance

Genes (Basel). 2023 Jul 31;14(8):1564. doi: 10.3390/genes14081564.

Abstract

Nitrate transporter 2 (NRT2) proteins play vital roles in both nitrate (NO3-) uptake and translocation as well as abiotic stress responses in plants. However, little is known about the NRT2 gene family in Brassica rapa. In this study, 14 NRT2s were identified in the B. rapa genome. The BrNRT2 family members contain the PLN00028 and MATE_like superfamily domains. Cis-element analysis indicated that regulatory elements related to stress responses are abundant in the promoter sequences of BrNRT2 genes. BrNRT2.3 expression was increased after drought stress, and BrNRT2.1 and BrNRT2.8 expression were significantly upregulated after salt stress. Furthermore, protein interaction predictions suggested that homologs of BrNRT2.3, BrNRT2.1, and BrNRT2.8 in Arabidopsis thaliana may interact with the known stress-regulating proteins AtNRT1.1, AtNRT1.5, and AtNRT1.8. In conclusion, we suggest that BrNRT2.1, BrNRT2.3, and BrNRT2.8 have the greatest potential for inducing abiotic stress tolerance. Our findings will aid future studies of the biological functions of BrNRT2 family genes.

Keywords: Brassica rapa; NRT2 gene family; abiotic stress; bioinformatics; expression profile.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis* / genetics
  • Biological Transport
  • Brassica rapa* / genetics
  • Nitrate Transporters
  • Salt Stress

Substances

  • Nitrate Transporters

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the Key Program of Shandong Province Science Foundation (ZR2020KC017) and Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (ZR2022MC021).