Stormwater Infrastructure Resilience Assessment against Seismic Hazard Using Bayesian Belief Network

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Aug 17;20(16):6593. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20166593.

Abstract

Resilient stormwater infrastructure is one of the fundamental components of resilient and sustainable cities. For this, the resilience assessment of stormwater infrastructure against earthquake hazards is crucial for municipal authorities. The objective of this study is to develop a resilience assessment framework for stormwater pipe infrastructure against seismic hazards. A Bayesian belief network (BBN)-based stormwater infrastructure resilience model is constructed based on the published literature and expert knowledge. The developed framework is implemented in the city of Regina, Canada, to assess the city's stormwater pipe infrastructure resilience. The outcome of the model indicates that proposed BBN-based stormwater infrastructure resilience model can effectively quantify uncertainties and handle the nonlinear relationships between several reliability and recovery factors. The model is also capable of identifying the most sensitive and vulnerable stormwater pipes within the network.

Keywords: Bayesian belief network; resilience; seismic hazard; sensitivity analysis; stormwater pipe infrastructure.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bayes Theorem
  • Biological Products*
  • Canada
  • Cities
  • Reproducibility of Results

Substances

  • Biological Products

Grants and funding

The authors acknowledge the financial support through Natural Science and Engineering Research Council of Canada Discovery Grant Program (RGPIN-2019-04704).