Time-resolved vibrational dynamics: Novel opportunities for sensing and imaging

Talanta. 2024 Jan 1;266(Pt 2):125046. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125046. Epub 2023 Aug 12.

Abstract

The evolution of time-resolved spectroscopies has resulted in significant advancements across numerous scientific disciplines, particularly those concerned with molecular electronic states. However, the intricacy of molecular vibrational spectroscopies, which provide comprehensive molecular-level information within complex structures, has presented considerable challenges due to the ultrashort dephasing time. Over recent decades, an increasing focus has been placed on exploring the temporal progression of bond vibrations, thereby facilitating an improved understanding of energy redistribution within and between molecules. This review article focuses on an array of time-resolved detection methodologies, each distinguished by unique technological attributes that offer exclusive capabilities for investigating the physical phenomena propelled by molecular vibrational dynamics. In summary, time-resolved vibrational spectroscopy emerges as a potent instrument for deciphering the dynamic behavior of molecules. Its potential for driving future progress across fields as diverse as biology and materials science is substantial, marking a promising future for this innovative tool.

Keywords: Chemical reactivity; Infrared absorption; Molecular vibrational dephasing; Raman scattering; Time-resolved spectroscopy.

Publication types

  • Review