The Diagnostic Dilemma in Delayed Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Case Report

Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2023 Aug;7(3):175-177. doi: 10.5811/cpcem.1586.

Abstract

Introduction: Radiologically negative subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has a low incidence and is associated with good clinical outcomes.

Case report: We present the case of a 44-year-old male with new-onset headaches, which began one week prior while bike riding. At an outside hospital, he had normal computed tomography head and angiogram. He declined a lumbar puncture. Over the following week, the headache was persistent. He lacked meningeal signs. Repeat studies were normal. Lumbar puncture was positive for xanthochromia.

Conclusion: Radiologically negative SAH should be included in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with unremitting headache in the setting of recent exercise, despite negative imaging, and meningeal signs.