Morpholine Derivatives in Agrochemical Discovery and Development

J Agric Food Chem. 2023 Sep 13;71(36):13197-13208. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c03818. Epub 2023 Aug 15.

Abstract

Derivatives of morpholine are biologically active organic compounds with special structures discovered in multiple drugs. As a result of the terminal pharmacophore of action and extraordinary activity, they attracted fair attention with regard to pesticide innovation and development. Analysis of brief structure-activity relationships and the summarization of the characteristics of pesticides containing morpholine fragments with efficient activity are key steps in the development of novel pesticides. This review primarily overviews morpholine compounds with insecticidal, fungicidal, herbicidal, antiviral, and plant growth regulation properties to provide educational insight for the creation of new morpholine-containing compounds.

Keywords: biological activity; development of agrochemicals; morpholine derivatives; research review; structure−activity relationship.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Agrochemicals / chemistry
  • Agrochemicals / pharmacology
  • Fungicides, Industrial* / chemistry
  • Morpholines
  • Pesticides* / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Agrochemicals
  • Pesticides
  • Fungicides, Industrial
  • Morpholines