The discourse of delivering person-centred nursing care before, and during, the COVID-19 pandemic: Care as collateral damage

Nurs Inq. 2024 Apr;31(2):e12593. doi: 10.1111/nin.12593. Epub 2023 Aug 15.

Abstract

The global COVID-19 pandemic challenged the world-how it functions, how people move in the social worlds and how government/government services and people interact. Health services, operating under the principles of new public management, have undertaken rapid changes to service delivery and models of care. What has become apparent is the mechanisms within which contemporary health services operate and how services are not prioritising the person at the centre of care. Person-centred care (PCC) is the philosophical premise upon which models of health care are developed and implemented. Given the strain that COVID-19 has placed on the health services and the people who deliver the care, it is essential to explore the tensions that exist in this space. This article suggests that before the pandemic, PCC was largely rhetoric, and rendered invisible during the pandemic. The paper presents an investigation into the role of PCC in these challenging times, adopting a Foucauldian lens, specifically governmentality and biopolitics, to examine the policies, priorities and practical implications as health services pivoted and adapted to changing and acute demands. Specifically, this paper draws on the Australian experience, including shifting nursing workforce priorities and additional challenges resulting from public health directives such as lockdowns and limitations. The findings from this exploration open a space for discussion around the rhetoric of PCC, the status of nurses and that which has been lost to the pandemic.

Keywords: biopolitics; chronic disease; compliance; nurses; person‐centred care; practice.

MeSH terms

  • Australia
  • COVID-19*
  • Communicable Disease Control
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Patient-Centered Care / methods