The 'Product Environment' is an Important Driver of Health. It's Time to Measure It

Am J Health Promot. 2024 May;38(4):464-467. doi: 10.1177/08901171231195368. Epub 2023 Aug 14.

Abstract

Through their products and services, businesses have a meaningful impact on their customers' health. When markets reward products that induce unhealthy behaviors, like poor diet and limited physical activity, they fuel the chronic disease epidemic. For market mechanisms to reward positive, and to punish negative, influences on healthy behaviors, companies' influences will need to be measured. Inspired by the technique of health impact assessment, we propose an approach to measuring these influences, based on examining usage patterns and the activities that result from a given product or service and then mapping those experiences to a core set of health behaviors.

Keywords: chronic disease; commercial determinants of health; economic externalities; economic incentives; health behavior; health impact assessment; product environment.

MeSH terms

  • Commerce*
  • Humans