Healthcare Professionals and Noise-Generating Tools: Challenging Assumptions about Hearing Loss Risk

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Aug 4;20(15):6520. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20156520.

Abstract

Hearing loss is a significant global health concern, affecting billions of people and leading to various physical, mental, and social consequences. This paper focuses on the risk of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) among specific healthcare professionals, especially ear surgeons, orthopaedic surgeons, dentists, and dental hygienists, who frequently use noisy instruments in their professions. While studies on these professionals' noise exposure levels are limited, certain conditions and factors could pose a risk to their hearing. Measures such as engineering and administrative controls, regular audiometric testing, and the use of hearing protection devices are crucial in preventing NIHL. Early detection and intervention are also vital to mitigate further damage. This paper proposes the results of a modified screening protocol, including questionnaires, audiometry, and additional diagnostic tests to identify and address potential hearing disorders. Specific healthcare professionals should remain aware of the risks, prioritize hearing protection, and undergo regular monitoring to safeguard their long-term auditory well-being.

Keywords: Matrix sentence test; dental hygienists; dentists; ear surgeons; hidden hearing loss; noise-induced hearing loss; orthopaedic surgeons.

MeSH terms

  • Audiometry
  • Deafness*
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Hearing
  • Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced* / diagnosis
  • Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Noise, Occupational* / prevention & control
  • Occupational Diseases* / prevention & control

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.