Ten simple rules for a mom-friendly Academia

PLoS Comput Biol. 2023 Aug 10;19(8):e1011284. doi: 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1011284. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

Women (and all gender-discriminated people) are underrepresented in science, especially in leadership positions and higher stages of the scientific career. One of the main causes of career abandonment by women is maternity, with many women leaving Academia after having their first child because of the career penalties associated with motherhood. Thus, more actions to help scientific moms to balance family and academic work are urgently needed to increase representation of women and other gender discriminated people in Academia. Besides mothers, these rules may also benefit other groups such as mothers-to-be, fathers, caregivers, and women in general. Increasing women representation in science, including mothers, is critical because equality is a fundamental right, and because more diverse working environments are more productive and get to more optimal solutions. Here, we describe 10 simple rules that can be adopted in Academia to halt the abandonment of scientific careers by women after motherhood. We strongly encourage their implementation to increase gender diversity and equality in science.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Career Mobility*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Leadership
  • Mothers*
  • Pregnancy

Grants and funding

ESG received the grant RYC2019-027216-I, IPI the grant RYC2019-027247-I and ASA the grant RYC-2017-22796, all funded by Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (ref. MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033) and by the European Social Fund “Investing in your future”. IMEDEA is an accredited "Maria de Maeztu Excellence Unit" (ref. CEX2021-001198/ funded by MCIN/AEI/ 10.13039/501100011033) and funded AS-A. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.