"External Iliac Artery Injury After Total Hip Arthroplasty in an Infected Intrapelvic Hemiarthroplasty": A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2023 Aug 9;13(3). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.23.00070. eCollection 2023 Jul 1.

Abstract

Case: We report a patient with intrapelvic prosthetic protrusion associated with infection after hemiarthroplasty for a fracture neck of the femur. We discuss the challenges involved in the management of this complex case with recommendations to manage a vascular injury.

Conclusion: In patients with an intrapelvic prosthesis, thorough preoperative vascular evaluation and vigilant postoperative check are required to prevent a vascular injury. In a suspected vessel injury after primary or revision total hip arthroplasty, it is imperative to get proximal control of the vessel before re-exploration. A combined arterial Doppler and computerized tomography angiogram is more reliable in picking up arterial impingement by acetabular screws.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Injuries*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip* / adverse effects
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip* / methods
  • Hemiarthroplasty* / adverse effects
  • Hip Prosthesis*
  • Humans
  • Iliac Artery / diagnostic imaging
  • Iliac Artery / surgery
  • Vascular System Injuries*