Metal-Metal Charge Transfer Properties of a Series of Trinuclear Fe2 Ru and Corresponding Pentanuclear Fe2 Ru2 Ag Cyanido-Bridged Complexes

Chemistry. 2023 Oct 18;29(58):e202300433. doi: 10.1002/chem.202300433. Epub 2023 Sep 14.

Abstract

A series of trimetallic cyanidometal-bridged compounds [Men Cp(dppe)FeII -(μ-NC)-RuII (MeOpy)4 -(μ-CN)-FeII (dppe)CpMen ] - [PF6 ]2 (N[PF6 ]2 , n=0, N =1; n=1, N=2; n=3, N=3; Cp=cyclopentadiene, dppe=1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane, MeOpy=4-methoxypyridine) and their one- and two-electron oxidized compounds N3+ and N4+ were synthesized and characterized. Meanwhile, a series of corresponding linear cyanido-bridged pentanuclear compounds [Men Cp(dppe)FeIII -(μ-NC)-RuII (MeOpy)4 -(μ-NC)-AgI -(μ-CN)-RuII (MeOpy)4 -(μ-CN)-FeIII (dppe)CpMen ][BF4 ]5 (M[BF4 ]5 , n=0, M=4; n=1, M=5; n=3, M=6) were also obtained and well characterized. The investigations suggest that in the trinuclear system there exists remote interaction between the two Fe centers, but no significant interactions exist across the central silver unit between the metals on the two sides of the silver center in the pentanuclear system. In both the trinuclear N4+ and the pentanuclear M5+ complexes, there exists the neighboring RuII →FeIII MM'CT transitions, and the MM'CT energy in the corresponding trinuclear system is higher than those in the pentanuclear system in which no remote metal-metal interaction occurs. Meanwhile, as the substituted methyl groups on the cyclopentadiene increases, the redox potential of the ruthenium in the trinuclear N4+ series increases, but that in the pentanuclear M5+ complexes decreases.

Keywords: MMCT; charge transfer; cyanido-bridge; mixed valence; pentanuclear.