Through-Holes Design for Ideal LiNbO3 A1 Resonators

Micromachines (Basel). 2023 Jun 30;14(7):1341. doi: 10.3390/mi14071341.

Abstract

This paper proposes a method to realize ideal lithium niobate (LiNbO3) A1 resonators. By introducing subwavelength through-holes between the interdigital transducer (IDT) electrodes on the LiNbO3 surface, all unfavorable spurious modes of the resonators can be suppressed completely. It is convenient and valid for various IDT electrode parameters and different LiNbO3 thicknesses. Also, this method does not require additional device fabrication steps. At the same time, these through-holes can greatly reduce the suspended area of the LiNbO3 thin film, thus significantly improving the design flexibility, compactness, mechanical stability, temperature stability, and power tolerance of the resonators (and subsequent filters). It is expected to become an important means to promote the practical application of LiNbO3 A1 filters and even all Lamb waves filters.

Keywords: Lamb wave resonators/filters; LiNbO3 thin films; XBARs; wireless communications.