Automated and semi-automated packed sorbent solid phase (micro) extraction methods for extraction of organic and inorganic pollutants

Mahsa Samadifar; Yadollah Yamini; Mohammad Mahdi Khataei; Mahboue Shirani

doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464227

Automated and semi-automated packed sorbent solid phase (micro) extraction methods for extraction of organic and inorganic pollutants

J Chromatogr A. 2023 Sep 13:1706:464227. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464227. Epub 2023 Jul 20.

Authors

Mahsa Samadifar¹, Yadollah Yamini², Mohammad Mahdi Khataei¹, Mahboue Shirani³

Affiliations

¹ Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
² Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: yyamini@modares.ac.ir.
³ Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran.

PMID: 37506462
DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464227

Abstract

In this study, the packed sorbent solid phase (micro) extraction methods from manual to automated modes are reviewed. The automatic methods have several remarkable advantages such as high sample throughput, reproducibility, sensitivity, and extraction efficiency. These methods include solid-phase extraction, pipette tip micro-solid phase extraction, microextraction by packed sorbent, in-tip solid phase microextraction, in-tube solid phase microextraction, lab-on-a-chip, and lab-on-a-valve. The recent application of these methods for the extraction of organic and inorganic compounds are discussed. Also, the combination of novel technologies (3D printing and robotic platforms) with the (semi)automated methods are investigated as the future trend.

Keywords: Micro-solid phase extraction; On-line detection; On-line extraction; Solid phase extraction; Solid phase microextraction.

Publication types

Review

MeSH terms

Environmental Pollutants*
Reproducibility of Results
Solid Phase Extraction / methods
Solid Phase Microextraction / methods

Substances

Environmental Pollutants