Internet videoconferencing delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for social anxiety disoder: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Contemp Clin Trials. 2023 Sep:132:107298. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2023.107298. Epub 2023 Jul 22.

Abstract

Background: Social anxiety disorder (SAD) is characterized by a fear of scrutiny in social or performance situations. Due to a number of barriers, many individuals do not seek treatment for SAD, resulting in a chronic and debilitating course. Cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), and more recently Imagery Rescripting (ImR), have been found to be efficacious in the treatment of SAD when delivered face-to-face. However, the efficacy of these treatment approaches when delivered remotely, have not yet been examined in controlled trials.

Methods: The authors propose a two-group randomized controlled trial comparing the efficacy of videoconferencing delivered CBT (vCBT) for SAD against a waitlist control group. The study will recruit 78 adults in total with a primary diagnosis of SAD of at least moderate severity. The manualised high-intensity vCBT intervention will be delivered weekly over an 8-week period. After treatment completion, the waitlist participants will receive a high-intensity videoconferencing delivered ImR (vImR) intervention also delivered weekly over an 8-week period. Treatment for both groups will be delivered in real time via an online videoconferencing platform. Outcome measures will be administered at baseline, mid-treatment, post-treatment, and 3-month follow-up.

Conclusion: This trial will report findings on the efficacy of a remote synchronous high-intensity vCBT and vImR intervention for SAD and benchmark the two different treatment methodologies against standard face-to-face CBT. The results have the potential to inform best-practice remote psychological treatment for SAD.

Trial registration: The trial was registered on the Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry; ACTRN12623000313639 (5 April 2023).

Keywords: Cognitive behavioral therapy; Imagery rescripting; RCT; Randomized controlled trial; Remote treatment; Social anxiety disorder.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial Protocol

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety / therapy
  • Australia
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy* / methods
  • Fear
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Videoconferencing

Associated data

  • ANZCTR/ACTRN12623000313639