The mechanism of copper transporters in ovarian cancer cells and the prospect of cuproptosis

J Inorg Biochem. 2023 Oct:247:112324. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2023.112324. Epub 2023 Jul 12.

Abstract

Copper transporters can not only carry copper (Cu) to maintain the homeostasis of Cu in cells but also transport platinum-based chemotherapy drugs. The effect of copper transporters on chemosensitivity has been demonstrated in a variety of malignancies. In addition, recent studies have reported that copper transporters can act as vectors to induce cuproptosis. Therefore, copper transporters can act on cells through different mechanisms to achieve different purposes. This review mainly describes the current research progress of the intracellular transport mechanism of copper transporters and cuproptosis, and prospects for the application of them in the treatment of ovarian cancer (OC).

Keywords: Copper; Copper transporters; Cuproptosis; Ovarian cancer; Platinum.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis
  • Biological Transport
  • Cation Transport Proteins* / metabolism
  • Copper / metabolism
  • Copper Transport Proteins
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Ovarian Neoplasms* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Copper Transport Proteins
  • Cation Transport Proteins
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Copper