Trends in Routine Checkup Within the Past Year Following a Hurricane

Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2023 Jul 21:17:e430. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2023.93.

Abstract

The goal of this nationally representative, cross-sectional study is to evaluate the trends in routine checkup within the last year associated with exposure to a hurricane. We compared Puerto Rico (2017 Hurricane Irma, Hurricane Maria), Texas (2017 Hurricane Harvey), and Florida (2017 Hurricane Irma, Hurricane 2018 Michael) with states that had a category 1-2 hurricane make landfall from 2014 to 2019: Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, and South Carolina. We found that states impacted by a major hurricane in 2017 had a drop in routine checkup while the states that experienced a category 1-2 landfall did have a change in that year. By the following year, all states reported an increase in routine checkup suggesting that the disruption in routine care was temporary.

Keywords: Hurricanes; United States; cross-sectional study; natural disasters; primary health care.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Cyclonic Storms*
  • Disasters*
  • Florida
  • Humans
  • Puerto Rico