The pro-oxidant action of high-oxygen MAP on beef patties can be counterbalanced by antioxidant compounds from common hawthorn and rose hips

Meat Sci. 2023 Oct:204:109282. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2023.109282. Epub 2023 Jul 14.

Abstract

The objective of this research was to evaluate the effectiveness of antioxidant-rich extracts from rose hip (Rosa canina L.; RC) and hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna Jacq.; CM) at minimizing the oxidative damage to proteins and lipids in beef patties subjected to a high‑oxygen (HiOx-MAP) and vacuum (Vacuum) packaging atmosphere. The extracts of RC and CM were characterized by quantifying bioactive compounds, namely, phenolic compounds, tocopherols and vitamin C. Both fruits had high concentrations of bioactive compounds, with RC having the highest total phenolic and vitamin C content. Yet, CM was the most efficient in protecting beef patties against protein carbonylation, reducing, as a result, the instrumental toughness in cooked beef patties. The use of CM and RC extracts in beef patties significantly improved consumer purchase intention in HiOx-MAP packaging systems. The use of CM and RC extracts or their combination in future research would be an effective antioxidant means to decrease the pro-oxidative effects caused by HiOx-MAP in red meat.

Keywords: Beef patties; Colour; Consumer perception; Crataegus monogyna; Lipid oxidation; Protein oxidation; Rosa canina.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants*
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Cattle
  • Crataegus*
  • Oxygen
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacology
  • Reactive Oxygen Species

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Reactive Oxygen Species
  • Oxygen
  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Plant Extracts