Karyotype of Sabanejewiabulgarica (Drensky, 1928) (Teleostei, Cobitidae) from the Danube Delta, Romania

Comp Cytogenet. 2023 Jul 5:17:157-162. doi: 10.3897/compcytogen.17.103152. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The karyotype of the freshwater fish Sabanejewiabulgarica (Drensky, 1928), from the Danube Delta, was studied by conventional Giemsa staining and the C-banding technique. The diploid chromosome number was 2n = 50. The karyotype contained 2 pairs of metacentric (the first one was much larger than the second one), 6 pairs of submetacentric and 17 pairs of subtelocentric to acrocentric chromosomes. Pericentromeric blocks of heterochromatin were revealed in most of the chromosome pairs. The karyotype phenotype of S.bulgarica was the same as found for S.balcanica from Northern Carpathian Mountains.

Keywords: C-heterochromatin; Chromosome number; cobitoid loaches; karyotype structure.

Grants and funding

EXCELLENCE CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/15_003/0000460 OP RDE and RVO: 67985904