Maltreatment, harsh parenting, and parent-adolescent relationships during the COVID-19 pandemic

Curr Opin Psychol. 2023 Aug:52:101637. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2023.101637. Epub 2023 Jul 13.

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted multiple aspects of family life, including normative tendencies for adolescents to establish independence from the family. This disruption has had profound, but variable impacts on parent-adolescent relationships, strengthening them in some circumstances and increasing the risk for harsh parenting and maltreatment in others. Factors that moderated this influence include a family's financial situation and pandemic-related job loss, pre-existing characteristics of the parent-child relationship, and parent and adolescent mental health. Further research is needed to examine the mechanisms through which the pandemic continues to influence parent-adolescent relationships, with attention to policy-related impacts.

Keywords: Adolescent development; COVID-19 pandemic; Harsh parenting; Maltreatment; Parent–child relationship.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Parenting* / psychology
  • Parents / psychology