A stable and strongly ferromagnetic Fe17O10- cluster with an accordion-like structure

Commun Chem. 2023 Jul 13;6(1):149. doi: 10.1038/s42004-023-00952-z.

Abstract

Isolated clusters are ideal systems for tailoring molecule-based magnets and investigating the evolution of magnetic order from microscopic to macroscopic regime. We have prepared pure Fen- (n = 7-31) clusters and observed their gas-collisional reactions with oxygen in a flow tube reactor. Interestingly, only the larger Fen- (n ≥ 15) clusters support the observation of O2-intake, while the smaller clusters Fen- (n = 7-14) are nearly nonreactive. What is more interesting is that Fe17O10- shows up with prominent abundance in the mass spectra indicative of its distinct inertness. In combination with DFT calculations, we unveil the stability of Fe17O10- within an interesting acordion-like structure and elucidate the spin accommodation in such a strongly ferromagnetic iron cluster oxide.