Ligand-Enabled NiII -Catalyzed Hydroxylarylation of Alkenes with Molecular Oxygen

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2023 Aug 28;62(35):e202304573. doi: 10.1002/anie.202304573. Epub 2023 Jul 21.

Abstract

The use of molecular oxygen as the terminal oxidant in transition metal catalyzed oxidative process is an appealing and challenging task in organic synthetic chemistry. Here, we report a Ni-catalyzed hydroxylarylation of unactivated alkenes enabled by a β-diketone ligand with high efficiency and excellent regioselectivity employing molecular oxygen as the oxidant and hydroxyl source. This reaction features mild conditions, broad substrate scope and incredible heterocycle compatibility, providing a variety of β-hydroxylamides, γ-hydroxylamides, β-aminoalcohols, γ-aminoalcohols, and 1,3-diols in high yields. The synthetic value of this methodology was demonstrated by the efficient synthesis of two bioactive compounds, (±)-3'-methoxyl citreochlorol and tea catechin metabolites M4.

Keywords: Alcohol; Alkenes; Hydroxylarylation; Nickel; β-Diketone Ligand.