The Practice of Detecting Potential Cosmic Rays Using CMOS Cameras: Hardware and Algorithms

Sensors (Basel). 2023 May 18;23(10):4858. doi: 10.3390/s23104858.

Abstract

In this paper, we discuss a practice of potential cosmic ray detection using off-the-shelves CMOS cameras. We discuss and presents the limitations of up-to-date hardware and software approaches to this task. We also present a hardware solution that we made for long-term testing of algorithms for potential cosmic ray detection. We have also proposed, implemented and tested a novel algorithm that enables real-time processing of image frames acquired by CMOS cameras in order to detect tracks of potential particles. We have compared our results with already published results and obtained acceptable results overcoming some limitation of already existing algorithms. Both source codes and data are available to download.

Keywords: CMOS sensors; cosmic ray detection; image processing; low-power devices.

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.