Reconstruction of Range-Doppler Map Corrupted by FMCW Radar Asynchronization

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Jun 15;23(12):5605. doi: 10.3390/s23125605.

Abstract

Frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system synchronization using external clock signals can cause repeated Range-Doppler (R-D) map corruption when clock signal asynchronization problems occur between the transmitter and receiver. In this paper, we propose a signal processing method for the reconstruction of the corrupted R-D map owing to the FMCW radar's asynchronization. After calculating the image entropy for each R-D map, the corrupted ones are extracted and reconstructed using the normal R-D maps acquired before and after the individual maps. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, three target detection experiments were conducted: a human target detection in an indoor environment and a wide place and a moving bike-rider target detection in an outdoor environment. The corrupted R-D map sequence of observed targets in each case was reconstructed properly and showed the validity by comparing the map-by-map range and speed changes in the detected target with the ground-truth information of the target.

Keywords: bistatic radar; frequency-modulated continuous wave; synchronization.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Radar*
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Ultrasonography, Doppler

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